How Are Hemorrhoids Diagnosed?
Published: Aug 09, 2024
Diagnosing hemorrhoids accurately is crucial to ensure the right treatment. Learn about the methods used by doctors to identify this common condition.
Contents
Initial Evaluation
Doctors often start with a simple visual and physical examination. They check for external hemorrhoids and any signs of swelling or lumps around the anus. If the symptoms suggest internal hemorrhoids, further evaluation may be necessary.
Tools for Diagnosis
Anoscopy is a common tool used to diagnose internal hemorrhoids. It involves inserting a small tube into the anus to inspect the anal canal. It is a quick and painless procedure that helps identify hemorrhoidal bundles or other issues in the lower rectum.

When Further Tests Are Needed
In some cases, additional tests like colonoscopy may be performed. This is particularly true for patients over 40 or those with concerning symptoms. These tests help rule out other conditions and provide a comprehensive view of the colon and rectal area.
Frequently Asked Questions
Diagnosis often starts with a visual and physical examination.
Anoscopy is a procedure to inspect the anal canal using a small tube.
It's needed for patients over 40 or with concerning symptoms.
Key Takeaways
Proper diagnosis is key to treating hemorrhoids effectively and ruling out other conditions.
References
- Kelly SM, Sanowski RA, Foutch PG, et al. A prospective comparison of anoscopy and fiberendoscopy in detecting anal lesions. J Clin Gastroenterol 1986; 8:658.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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