Mental Health

Does Wellbutrin Help with Anxiety or Just Depression?

Linda Girgis | MD

Medically reviewed by Linda Girgis | MD, Girgis Family Medicine on August 22nd, 2026.

Wellbutrin is FDA-approved for treating depression, not anxiety disorders. Unlike SSRIs, Wellbutrin works by blocking dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake rather than affecting serotonin levels. This mechanism can actually worsen anxiety symptoms in some patients, with studies showing that 3-9% of users experience increased anxiety or agitation. However, Wellbutrin may indirectly help anxiety that stems from depression by improving mood and energy levels. Some doctors prescribe it off-label for anxiety when combined with other medications, but it's rarely a first-line treatment for primary anxiety disorders. The medication is more commonly used alongside SSRIs to counteract sexual side effects while maintaining antidepressant benefits.

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