Contents
How is Hypermagnesemia Treated?
Published: Feb 04, 2024
Hypermagnesemia requires timely intervention to prevent serious health issues. Let's delve into the treatment options available for managing this condition.
Initial Steps for Treatment
For those with normal kidney function, stopping magnesium intake can quickly restore balance. Diuretics like loop diuretics are often used to enhance magnesium excretion. Regular monitoring ensures that levels return to normal without complications.
Managing Moderate Kidney Impairment
Patients with moderate kidney issues may need more intensive treatment, including intravenous fluids and higher doses of diuretics. If these measures aren't effective, dialysis might be necessary to lower magnesium levels and alleviate symptoms.
Severe Cases and Emergency Interventions
In severe cases, dialysis is often required to manage hypermagnesemia. While waiting for dialysis, intravenous calcium may be administered to counteract magnesium's effects. This approach helps stabilize patients and prevent further complications.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ceasing magnesium intake is the initial step.
Dialysis is needed for severe or symptomatic cases.
Yes, diuretics can help increase magnesium excretion.
Dialysis may be required if standard treatments fail.
Wrapping Up
Effective treatment of hypermagnesemia depends on timely intervention and appropriate medical care.
References
- Suzuki K, Nonaka K, Kono N, et al. Effects of the intravenous administration of magnesium sulfate on corrected serum calcium level and nephrogenous cyclic AMP excretion in normal human subjects. Calcif Tissue Int 1986; 39:304.
- Cholst IN, Steinberg SF, Tropper PJ, et al. The influence of hypermagnesemia on serum calcium and parathyroid hormone levels in human subjects. N Engl J Med 1984; 310:1221.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
AI Doctor Visit Required
Please Chat With Our AI Doctor First
Our AI doctor assessment helps our human doctors prepare for your video visit and provide better care
For safety reasons we have been forced to end this consultation.
If you believe this is a medical emergency please call 911 or your local emergency services immediately.
If you are experiencing emotional distress, please call the the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline at 988 or your local crisis services immediately.
Contact us
You can also email us at help@doctronic.ai
We aim to reply within 5-7 days
How likely are you to recommend Doctronic to friends or family?
