Are There Medications That Can Help with Hiccups?
Published: Sep 09, 2023
We all know hiccups can be annoying, but when they don't stop, they might need medical intervention. Let's explore medications that can help.
Contents
Common Medications Used
For those pesky prolonged hiccups, doctors often turn to certain medications. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are frequently used, especially if hiccups are related to stomach issues like GERD. Baclofen and gabapentin are other options that work by calming the nervous system.
When to Use Medications
Medications are typically prescribed when hiccups last more than 48 hours. If physical maneuvers don't work, drugs like metoclopramide may be tried. It's essential to consult with a healthcare provider to find the right treatment.

Potential Side Effects
Like any medication, hiccup treatments can have side effects. Baclofen can cause drowsiness, while metoclopramide might lead to muscle stiffness. It's crucial to weigh the benefits and risks with your doctor.
Frequently Asked Questions
A proton pump inhibitor helps reduce stomach acid, which can help with hiccups.
Yes, baclofen is a common medication for prolonged hiccups.
Yes, potential side effects include drowsiness and muscle stiffness.
The Bottom Line
Medications can be an effective solution for persistent hiccups, but they should be used with caution.
References
- Steger M, et al. Systemic review: the pathogenesis and pharmacological treatment of hiccups. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2015; 42:1037.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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