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HPV Vaccination After Infection
March 31st, 2026

Does the HPV Vaccine Work If You Already Have HPV?

Yes, the HPV vaccine can still provide protection even if you already have HPV. The vaccine protects against multiple HPV strains, so if you're infected with one type, it can still prevent infection from other high-risk strains you haven't encountered. Clinical studies show the vaccine is effective against 9 different HPV types, including those responsible for 90% of genital warts and 70% of cervical cancers. The CDC recommends vaccination for people up to age 26, and in some cases up to 45, regardless of previous HPV exposure. Getting vaccinated after an HPV diagnosis can reduce your risk of developing additional infections and related complications like cervical, anal, or throat cancers.

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