What Tests Are Used for Diagnosing Acute Scrotal Pain?
Published: Dec 20, 2023
When faced with acute scrotal pain, medical tests play a crucial role in identifying the underlying issue. Let's explore which tests are essential.
Contents
Physical Examination and History
The first step is a thorough physical exam and patient history. This helps narrow down potential causes and guides further testing. Doctors ask about pain onset, location, and any associated symptoms like fever or urinary issues.
Ultrasound Imaging
Ultrasound is the go-to imaging test for scrotal pain. It provides a clear view of blood flow and can confirm conditions like testicular torsion. Doppler ultrasound, in particular, is effective in assessing blood flow and identifying blockages.

Laboratory Tests
Lab tests, including urinalysis and culture, are essential for diagnosing infections like epididymitis. Nucleic acid amplification tests (NAAT) are used to detect sexually transmitted infections like gonorrhea and chlamydia.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ultrasound is the primary imaging test.
They help diagnose infections causing scrotal pain.
It assesses blood flow in the scrotum.
They detect sexually transmitted infections.
Diagnostic Insights
Timely and accurate tests are vital for effective treatment of scrotal pain.
References
- Wampler SM, Llanes M. Common scrotal and testicular problems. Prim Care 2010; 37:613.
- Workowski KA, Bachmann LH, Chan PA, et al. Sexually Transmitted Infections Treatment Guidelines, 2021. MMWR Recomm Rep 2021; 70:1.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
AI Doctor Visit Required
Appointments available 24/7
15-min consultation. No hidden costs.
AI Doctor Visit Required
For safety reasons we have been forced to end this consultation.
If you believe this is a medical emergency please call 911 or your local emergency services immediately.
If you are experiencing emotional distress, please call the the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline at 988 or your local crisis services immediately.
Contact us
You can also email us at help@doctronic.ai
We aim to reply within 5-7 days
How likely are you to recommend Doctronic to friends or family?