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What You Need to Know About von Willebrand Disease: The Most Common Inherited Bleeding Disorder
Published: Feb 17, 2024
von Willebrand disease (VWD) is the most common inherited bleeding disorder. Understanding how to manage minor bleeding and routine preventive care is crucial for those affected.
Understanding von Willebrand Disease
VWD is an inherited condition that affects the blood's ability to clot properly, leading to excessive bleeding. The severity of the disease can vary widely, and it often requires individualized management plans. The disease is categorized into three main types, with Type 1 being the mildest and Type 3 the most severe.
Managing Minor Bleeding
For minor bleeding, treatments like DDAVP (desmopressin) are often effective, especially in Type 1 VWD patients. DDAVP works by increasing the levels of von Willebrand factor in the blood. In cases where DDAVP is not effective, VWF concentrates may be necessary.
Preventive Care Tips
Avoid medications like NSAIDs that increase bleeding risk, and maintain regular dental check-ups. Wearing a MedicAlert bracelet can be life-saving by informing healthcare providers of your condition in emergencies.
Frequently Asked Questions
It is a genetic disorder that affects blood clotting.
Minor bleeding is often treated with DDAVP or VWF concentrates.
Preventive care helps manage bleeding risks and maintain overall health.
Wrapping Up
Understanding and managing VWD is key to living a safer and healthier life.
References
- Martin K, Key NS. How I treat patients with inherited bleeding disorders who need anticoagulant therapy. Blood 2016; 128:178.
- Connell NT, Flood VH, Brignardello-Petersen R, et al. ASH ISTH NHF WFH 2021 guidelines on the management of von Willebrand disease. Blood Adv 2021; 5:301.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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