Contents
Treating Hypercalcemia: What Cancer Patients Need to Know
Published: Aug 30, 2024
Treating hypercalcemia effectively can greatly improve the quality of life for cancer patients. Here's how it's done.
Immediate Treatment Steps
The first step in treating hypercalcemia is often hydration. This helps to dilute calcium levels in the blood. Medications may be used to help the kidneys excrete more calcium.
Medications for Long-Term Management
Bisphosphonates are commonly used to manage hypercalcemia. They help by slowing down bone resorption, which reduces calcium release into the blood. These medications are often combined with other treatments.
The Role of Calcitonin
Calcitonin can be used for quick, short-term relief. It works by temporarily lowering calcium levels. However, its effects fade quickly, so it's usually part of a broader treatment plan.
Frequently Asked Questions
With hydration to dilute calcium levels.
Medications that slow bone resorption.
For quick, short-term relief of high calcium levels.
The Bottom Line
Effective treatment of hypercalcemia can significantly enhance the quality of life for cancer patients.
References
- Horwitz MJ, Tedesco MB, Sereika SM, et al. Direct comparison of sustained infusion of human parathyroid hormone-related protein. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003; 88:1603.
- Burtis WJ, Brady TG, Orloff JJ, et al. Hypercalcemia of cancer. N Engl J Med 1990; 322:1106.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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