How Are Metacarpal Fractures Treated? A Simple Guide
Published: Jul 19, 2024
Treating metacarpal fractures can vary depending on the severity and type of fracture. Discover the various treatment options available.
Contents
Initial Management Steps
The first step in managing metacarpal fractures is immobilization using a splint to reduce pain and prevent further damage. Ice is applied to minimize swelling, and the hand is kept elevated above the heart. Over-the-counter pain relief, such as ibuprofen, is usually sufficient.
When Is Surgery Needed?
While many fractures heal without surgery, some may require surgical intervention, especially if there is significant displacement or malrotation. Athletes may opt for surgery to return to sports more quickly. Surgical treatment involves realigning and stabilizing the bone.

Recovery and Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation is crucial to restore function and prevent stiffness. Gentle exercises to maintain the mobility of unaffected joints are recommended. Following medical advice closely ensures a smooth recovery process.
Frequently Asked Questions
Immobilization with a splint is the first step.
Surgery is needed for significant displacement or malrotation.
Ice and over-the-counter analgesics like ibuprofen are used.
Rehabilitation is crucial for restoring function and mobility.
Wrapping Up
Proper treatment and rehabilitation are key to recovering from metacarpal fractures.
References
- Bloom JMP, Hammert WC. Evidence-based medicine: Metacarpal fractures. Plast Reconstr Surg 2014; 133:1252.
- Ben-Amotz O, Sammer DM. Practical Management of Metacarpal Fractures. Plast Reconstr Surg 2015; 136:370e.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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