Angioedema Treatments: What You Need to Know
Angioedema Treatments: What You Need to Know
Effective Treatments
Angioedema treatments vary depending on the cause. Let's explore the best ways to manage this condition.
Contents
- Mast Cell-Mediated Treatments
- Bradykinin-Mediated Treatments
- Alternative Approaches
Mast Cell-Mediated Treatments
For mast cell-mediated angioedema, antihistamines are the go-to treatment. They help reduce swelling and itching. In severe cases, epinephrine may be needed to control symptoms quickly.
Bradykinin-Mediated Treatments
This type doesn't respond to typical allergy medications like antihistamines. Instead, treatments target the bradykinin pathway. Drugs like icatibant and ecallantide are used to manage symptoms effectively.
Alternative Approaches
In cases where medications cause angioedema, stopping the medication is crucial. Consulting with a healthcare provider for alternative therapies ensures safety. Monitoring and regular follow-ups are essential for patients with recurrent episodes.
FAQs
What is the treatment for mast cell-mediated angioedema?
Antihistamines and sometimes epinephrine are used.
How is bradykinin-mediated angioedema treated?
With drugs targeting the bradykinin pathway like icatibant.
What if a medication causes angioedema?
Stop the medication and consult your doctor.
The Bottom Line
Effective treatment depends on understanding the type of angioedema.
Additional References
- Agah R, Bandi V, Guntupalli KK. Angioedema: the role of ACE inhibitors. Intensive Care Med 1997; 23:793.
- Bork K, Barnstedt SE, Koch P, Traupe H. Hereditary angioedema with normal C1-inhibitor activity. Lancet 2000; 356:213.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.