Diagnosing Stress Fractures: What to Expect
Published: Mar 22, 2024
Diagnosing stress fractures early is crucial to preventing further injury and ensuring a speedy recovery.
Contents
Initial Assessment
The process begins with a detailed medical history and physical examination. Doctors look for localized pain and tenderness near the suspected fracture site. They may ask about recent changes in activity levels or any previous stress fractures.
Imaging Techniques
X-rays are the first step but may not show the fracture early on. MRI scans are more reliable for detecting stress injuries and offer detailed images without radiation. Bone scans can also be used, but they’re less specific than MRI.

Advanced Diagnostic Methods
In cases where MRI is unavailable, CT scans can show more detailed bone anatomy. Ultrasound is gaining popularity as a non-invasive option, but its accuracy varies. Depending on the findings, doctors may use these tools to confirm a diagnosis.
Frequently Asked Questions
Through history, physical exams, and imaging tests.
Yes, MRIs are detailed and reliable.
Not always, especially in early stages.
It's gaining use but varies in accuracy.
Key Takeaways
Early diagnosis of stress fractures is key to effective treatment.
Talk to Doctronic for more insights into stress fracture diagnosis.Related Articles
References
Wright AA, Hegedus EJ, Lenchik L, et al. Diagnostic Accuracy of Various Imaging Modalities for Suspected Lower Extremity Stress Fractures: A Systematic Review With Evidence-Based Recommendations for Clinical Practice. Am J Sports Med 2016; 44:255.
Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.