What Does It Mean If Your HPV Test is Positive but Your Pap is Normal?

A positive HPV test with a normal Pap smear means you have a high-risk HPV infection, but it hasn't caused abnormal cell changes yet. This occurs in approximately 15-20% of women screened. The HPV test detects the virus itself, while the Pap smear looks for cellular changes the virus can cause. High-risk HPV types like 16 and 18 can lead to cervical cancer over time, but most infections clear naturally within 2 years. Your doctor will likely recommend repeat testing in 12 months to monitor whether the infection persists or clears on its own.

Related Questions

• How long does it take for HPV to cause abnormal Pap results?

• What percentage of positive HPV tests lead to cancer?

• Should I be worried if I have HPV but normal Pap results?

• How often should I get retested after a positive HPV test?

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