Bunion Surgery: When and How Doctors Fix That Painful Bump
Published: Oct 04, 2023
While many bunions can be managed with conservative treatments, sometimes surgery becomes necessary. But when is it time to consider this option, and what does bunion surgery actually involve?
Contents
When Surgery Becomes an Option
Doctors typically recommend surgery when bunion pain significantly impacts daily life and conservative treatments haven't helped. This usually means you've tried other options for at least 3-6 months without relief. Severe deformity or difficulty walking might also prompt surgical consideration.
Types of Bunion Surgery
There isn't a one-size-fits-all approach to bunion surgery. The procedure chosen depends on the severity of your bunion and other factors. Common techniques include osteotomy (cutting and realigning the bone), soft tissue procedures to adjust tendons and ligaments, and in severe cases, joint fusion. Some surgeons now offer minimally invasive options for quicker recovery.

What to Expect After Surgery
Recovery time varies depending on the procedure, but generally takes 6-8 weeks for bones to heal. You'll likely need to wear a special shoe or boot and limit weight-bearing activities. Full recovery, including return to sports, can take several months. It's important to follow your doctor's post-operative instructions carefully.
Frequently Asked Questions
Pain is manageable with medication and proper care.
It's possible, but proper aftercare reduces the risk.
Usually 6-8 weeks, but it varies by individual.
Yes, but its size depends on the surgical technique used.
Key Takeaways
While bunion surgery can provide significant relief, it's a decision that should be made carefully in consultation with your doctor.
Considering bunion surgery? Chat with Doctronic to learn more about your options and what to expect.Related Articles
References
Torkki M, Malmivaara A, Seitsalo S, et al. Surgery vs orthosis vs watchful waiting for hallux valgus: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2001; 285:2474.
Barg A, Harmer JR, Presson AP, et al. Unfavorable Outcomes Following Surgical Treatment of Hallux Valgus Deformity: A Systematic Literature Review. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2018; 100:1563.
Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.