Who Is at Risk for Sigmoid Volvulus?
Published: Jun 18, 2024
Certain factors can increase the risk of developing sigmoid volvulus. Identifying these can help in early detection and prevention.
Contents
Anatomical Predispositions
A long, redundant sigmoid colon with a narrow attachment can predispose individuals to volvulus. This anatomical feature is more common in older adults and may be worsened by chronic constipation. The colon may elongate over time, increasing the risk.
Lifestyle and Health Factors
Institutionalized individuals or those with neurological or psychiatric conditions face higher risks. A history of constipation or colonic dysmotility further elevates the chances. Men are slightly more prone than women due to anatomical differences.

Preventive Measures
Maintaining a healthy diet and regular bowel habits can mitigate risks. For those with chronic conditions, regular check-ups are essential. Awareness of symptoms can also lead to prompt medical intervention.
Frequently Asked Questions
A long, redundant sigmoid colon.
Men are slightly more at risk.
Healthy diet and regular bowel habits help.
Risk Awareness
Knowing your risk factors is the first step in prevention.
References
- Madiba TE, Aldous C, Haffajee MR. The morphology of the foetal sigmoid colon in the African population: a possible predisposition to sigmoid volvulus. Colorectal Dis 2015; 17:1114.
- Michael SA, Rabi S. Morphology of Sigmoid Colon in South Indian Population: A Cadaveric Study. J Clin Diagn Res 2015; 9:AC04.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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