What Causes That Nagging Shoulder Pain?
Published: Jun 22, 2024
Shoulder pain can be caused by various factors, from injuries to underlying health conditions. Learn about the most common causes of shoulder discomfort.
Contents
Injuries and Trauma
Trauma is a leading cause of shoulder pain, often resulting from sports injuries, falls, or accidents. Common injuries include fractures, dislocations, and rotator cuff tears. These conditions usually present with acute pain and restricted movement, requiring prompt medical attention.
Degenerative Conditions
As we age, degenerative conditions like osteoarthritis and rotator cuff tendinopathy become more prevalent. These conditions result from wear and tear of the shoulder structures, leading to chronic pain and stiffness. Proper diagnosis and management are essential to maintain shoulder function.

Referred Pain
Not all shoulder pain originates from the shoulder itself. Referred pain can stem from conditions affecting the neck, heart, or abdomen. This type of pain is often poorly localized and can mimic shoulder conditions, making diagnosis challenging.
Frequently Asked Questions
Injuries, degenerative conditions, and referred pain are common causes.
Trauma can cause fractures, dislocations, and tears, leading to pain and limited movement.
Yes, referred pain from the neck, heart, or abdomen can cause shoulder pain.
The Bottom Line
Identifying the cause of shoulder pain is crucial for effective treatment and relief.
References
- Chakravarty K, Webley M. Shoulder joint movement and its relationship to disability in the elderly. J Rheumatol 1993; 20:1359.
- Worland RL, Lee D, Orozco CG, et al. Correlation of age, acromial morphology, and rotator cuff tear pathology diagnosed by ultrasound in asymptomatic patients. J South Orthop Assoc 2003; 12:23.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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