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Treatment Options for Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Explained
Published: Apr 06, 2024
Treating non-Hodgkin lymphoma varies based on its type and stage. Learning about therapy options can help patients make informed decisions.
Chemotherapy and Radiation
Chemotherapy is a common treatment for NHL, involving drugs that kill cancer cells or stop them from growing. Radiation therapy, which uses high-energy rays to target cancer cells, may be used alone or in combination with chemotherapy. These treatments can be effective but may also have side effects, so discussing options with a physician is important.
Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy
Targeted therapy involves drugs that specifically attack cancer cells without harming normal cells. Immunotherapy uses the body's immune system to fight cancer. These newer treatments can be effective for certain types of NHL and may have different side effects compared to traditional therapies.
Stem Cell Transplant
For some patients, a stem cell transplant may be an option. This involves replacing damaged bone marrow with healthy stem cells. It's typically considered for aggressive or recurrent NHL and requires a thorough evaluation to determine suitability.
Frequently Asked Questions
Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill or stop the growth of cancer cells.
Targeted therapy attacks specific cancer cells with minimal harm to normal cells.
Yes, immunotherapy enhances the immune system's ability to fight NHL.
A stem cell transplant may be considered for aggressive or recurrent NHL.
Treatment Takeaway
Choosing the right treatment for NHL requires understanding all available options and their potential effects.
References
- Cerhan JR, Slager SL. Blood 2015; 126:2265.
- Swerdlow SH, Campo E, Pileri SA. Blood 2016; 127:2375.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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