Contents
Priapism Risk Factors: What Increases Your Chances?
Published: Mar 17, 2024
Priapism, a persistent and often painful erection, can affect men of all ages. Understanding the risk factors can help in prevention and early detection.
Medical Conditions
Certain medical conditions significantly increase the risk of priapism. Sickle cell disease is the most common associated condition, especially in children. Other blood disorders like leukemia and thalassemia also raise the risk. Men with these conditions should be aware of priapism symptoms.
Medications and Substances
Many medications can trigger priapism as a side effect. These include drugs for erectile dysfunction, some antidepressants, and certain blood pressure medications. Recreational drugs, especially cocaine and alcohol, are also risk factors. Always discuss potential side effects with your doctor when starting new medications.
Other Risk Factors
Trauma to the genital area or spinal cord can lead to priapism. Some neurological conditions may also increase risk. In many cases, especially in adults, the cause remains unknown, which is called idiopathic priapism.
Frequently Asked Questions
It can occur at any age, but peaks in children and young adults.
Avoiding certain substances and managing underlying conditions can help.
Some underlying conditions that increase risk can be inherited.
Key Takeaways
While some risk factors are unavoidable, awareness and proper management of underlying conditions can help reduce priapism risk.
References
- Montague DK, Jarow J, Broderick GA, et al. American Urological Association guideline on the management of priapism. J Urol 2003; 170:1318.
- Roghmann F, Becker A, Sammon JD, et al. Incidence of priapism in emergency departments in the United States. J Urol 2013; 190:1275.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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