ASCVD refers to a group of diseases caused by plaque build-up in the arteries. This includes coronary heart disease, which can lead to heart attacks, and cerebrovascular disease, responsible for strokes. It also encompasses peripheral artery disease and aortic aneurysms, which can cause serious circulation problems. Understanding these conditions helps in identifying potential health risks early.

Traditional risk factors for ASCVD include high blood pressure, diabetes, and smoking. Obesity and a family history of heart disease also increase risk. Monitoring these factors with regular check-ups and lifestyle changes can reduce your risk significantly. It's important to discuss these with your healthcare provider to tailor a prevention plan.

Assessing your risk for ASCVD allows for early intervention and prevention. With tools like risk calculators, healthcare providers can estimate your 10-year or lifetime risk. Early assessment can guide decisions on lifestyle changes and medications to prevent heart disease, potentially saving lives.

Understanding and assessing ASCVD risk is vital for early prevention and maintaining heart health.