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Can You Really Treat Chickenpox at Home?
Published: Mar 06, 2024
Chickenpox is mostly mild in children, but can be serious in adults and those with weak immune systems. Let's explore how you can manage chickenpox at home and when medical intervention is necessary.
Home Care Tips
When dealing with chickenpox at home, comfort is key. Keeping fingernails short and using soft mittens can help prevent scratching, which can lead to infection. Applying calamine lotion and bathing in oatmeal-infused water can soothe the itchiness. It's also important to stay hydrated and rest as much as possible during recovery.
When to Seek Medical Help
While most chickenpox cases can be managed at home, some symptoms warrant a doctor's visit. If you experience difficulty breathing, persistent vomiting, a high fever, or develop a severe headache, it's time to seek professional help. Adults, pregnant women, and those with weakened immune systems should contact a healthcare provider as soon as symptoms appear.
Medications to Consider
Over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen can help manage fever and discomfort. However, aspirin should be avoided in children due to the risk of Reye syndrome, a rare but serious condition. In some cases, doctors may prescribe antiviral medications like acyclovir to reduce the severity or duration of the illness, especially in at-risk populations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Calamine lotion and oatmeal baths can help soothe the itch.
Seek help if you have trouble breathing, high fever, or severe headache.
Yes, adults can get chickenpox and often experience more severe symptoms.
No, aspirin should be avoided in children with chickenpox due to Reye syndrome risk.
Wrapping Up
Managing chickenpox effectively at home can ease discomfort and prevent complications.
References
- Straus SE, Ostrove JM, Inchauspé G, et al. NIH conference. Varicella-zoster virus infections. Ann Intern Med 1988; 108:221.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Recommended childhood immunization schedule--United States, January-June 1996. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1996; 44:940.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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