Semaglutide Dosage Guide: How Much to Take and When (With Chart)

Alan Lucks | MD

Medically reviewed by Alan Lucks | MD, Alan Lucks MDPC Private Practice - New York on December 10th, 2025.

Key Takeaways

  • Semaglutide is a medication primarily used to treat type 2 diabetes and support weight management.

  • Dosage varies based on the condition being treated, patient age, and individual response.

  • Starting doses are typically low and gradually increased to minimize side effects.

  • Semaglutide is administered via subcutaneous injection once weekly.

  • Consulting a healthcare provider, such as through telehealth services like Doctronic.ai, is essential for personalized dosing and monitoring.

Understanding Semaglutide Uses and Dosages

Semaglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist that helps regulate blood sugar levels and appetite. It is commonly prescribed for managing type 2 diabetes and has recently gained attention for its effectiveness in weight management. The medication works by enhancing insulin secretion, reducing glucagon release, and slowing gastric emptying, thereby improving glycemic control and promoting satiety.

Because semaglutide impacts multiple bodily functions, its dosage must be carefully tailored to each individual's medical condition and response to treatment. This guide breaks down the typical dosing strategies, helping you understand how much to take and when to take it.

Semaglutide Dosage Chart

Form

Strength

Typical Adult Dose

Typical Children’s Dose

Frequency

Route

Maximum Daily Dose

Injection

0.25 mg

Start with 0.25 mg weekly (dose escalation)

Not typically recommended

Once weekly

Subcutaneous

2 mg weekly

Injection

0.5 mg

Maintenance dose after initial escalation

Not typically recommended

Once weekly

Subcutaneous

2 mg weekly

Injection

1 mg

Higher maintenance dose for glycemic control or weight loss

Not typically recommended

Once weekly

Subcutaneous

2 mg weekly

Injection

2 mg

Maximum dose for some patients

Not typically recommended

Once weekly

Subcutaneous

2 mg weekly

Semaglutide Dosage by Condition

Type 2 Diabetes Dosages

For adults managing type 2 diabetes, semaglutide treatment typically begins at a low dose of 0.25 mg injected once weekly. This initial dose is not intended for glycemic control but to reduce gastrointestinal side effects. After four weeks, the dose is increased to 0.5 mg weekly. Depending on blood sugar control and tolerance, the dose can be further increased to 1 mg or even 2 mg weekly as the maximum dose.

Regular monitoring of blood glucose and consultation with a healthcare provider are crucial to adjust the dose appropriately.

Weight Management Dosages

When used for weight management, semaglutide dosing follows a similar escalation schedule but may continue to increase beyond the typical diabetes maintenance dose. Starting at 0.25 mg weekly, the dose is gradually increased every four weeks up to 2.4 mg weekly, the dose approved for obesity treatment. This slow titration helps minimize side effects such as nausea and vomiting.

Other Conditions

Semaglutide is not commonly prescribed for children or other conditions outside type 2 diabetes and obesity. Any off-label use should be guided strictly by a healthcare professional.

What is the Typical Semaglutide Dose For Adults?

Adults usually start semaglutide at 0.25 mg once weekly to build tolerance. After four weeks, the dose increases to 0.5 mg weekly. If needed, further increases to 1 mg or 2 mg weekly may be made based on treatment goals and side effect profile. For weight loss, doses may reach up to 2.4 mg per week under medical supervision.

What is the Typical Semaglutide Dose For Children?

Semaglutide is generally not approved for use in children. Its safety and efficacy have not been established in pediatric populations, so dosing guidelines are unavailable. Parents or guardians should consult a healthcare provider for alternative treatments suitable for children.

What to Do If You Miss a Dose of Semaglutide?

If a scheduled dose of semaglutide is missed, it should be taken as soon as possible within five days after the missed dose. If more than five days have passed, skip the missed dose and resume the regular dosing schedule. Do not double the next dose to catch up. Maintaining consistent weekly dosing is important for optimal results and minimizing side effects.

How to Adjust Your Semaglutide Dose For Certain Medical Conditions

Kidney Impairment

Patients with mild to moderate kidney impairment typically do not require dose adjustments. However, those with severe kidney disease should use semaglutide cautiously, under close medical supervision.

Liver Disease

Semaglutide has not shown significant liver toxicity, but patients with severe hepatic impairment should consult their doctor before starting treatment. Dose adjustments may be necessary based on individual tolerance.

Semaglutide Overdose and Warnings

An overdose of semaglutide may increase the risk of side effects such as severe nausea, vomiting, or hypoglycemia. If overdose is suspected, seek immediate medical attention. Patients should inform their healthcare provider about all medications and supplements they are taking to avoid harmful interactions.

Tips For Taking Semaglutide Safely

  • Always follow the dosing schedule prescribed by your healthcare provider.

  • Inject semaglutide under the skin (subcutaneously) in the abdomen, thigh, or upper arm.

  • Rotate injection sites to reduce the risk of irritation.

  • Store semaglutide in the refrigerator before first use; after opening, it can be kept at room temperature for up to 56 days.

  • Report any unusual symptoms or side effects to your healthcare provider promptly.

Learn More About Semaglutide Dosage With Doctronic

Personalizing semaglutide dosage can be complex, depending on your medical history, other medications, and treatment goals. Services like Doctronic.ai offer AI-powered doctor visits that provide quick, evidence-based answers tailored to your unique health profile. You can also connect with licensed doctors for telehealth video visits anytime, ensuring your semaglutide treatment is safe and effective.

With over 10 million users, Doctronic combines the latest peer-reviewed medical research with personalized care, making it easier than ever to manage your medication and health questions from home.

The Bottom Line About Semaglutide Dosages

Semaglutide is a powerful medication with proven benefits for type 2 diabetes and weight management. Starting with a low dose and gradually increasing it helps reduce side effects and optimize treatment outcomes. Because individual needs vary, working closely with a healthcare provider is essential. Telehealth platforms like Doctronic.ai make it convenient to get expert guidance on dosing and ongoing care without leaving home.

Always follow your provider’s instructions and never adjust your dose without professional advice. Proper use of semaglutide can significantly improve your health and quality of life.

Person injecting medication into their abdomen with an insulin pen

Frequently Asked Questions

It is not advisable to increase the dose faster than your healthcare provider recommends. Rapid dose escalation can cause severe side effects like nausea and vomiting.

Semaglutide can generally be used safely in mild to moderate kidney impairment, but patients with severe kidney disease should consult their doctor before use.

Some blood sugar improvements can be seen within weeks, but full benefits for diabetes or weight loss may take several months of consistent use.

Currently, semaglutide is not approved for use in children. Pediatric dosing and safety have not been established.

Report any side effects to your healthcare provider promptly. Mild side effects often improve over time, but severe symptoms require immediate medical attention.

Doctronic.ai offers personalized AI-powered consultations and access to licensed doctors who can answer your questions and guide your treatment.

References

Related Articles