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Medically reviewed by Alan Lucks | MD, Alan Lucks MDPC Private Practice - New York on January 6th, 2024.
Pacifiers are a popular choice for many parents looking to soothe and comfort their new baby. As babies have a natural desire to suck, pacifiers can provide a calming effect and even help with feeding development. However, there are also some potential downsides to consider before introducing a pacifier to your child. In this article, we'll explore the benefits and risks of pacifier use, as well as provide tips for safe and effective pacifier use.
Pacifiers can offer several benefits for both babies and parents, including:
Providing comfort and a soothing effect for your baby
Helping premature babies improve their breastfeeding and bottle-feeding skills
Lowering the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)
Assisting your baby in falling asleep faster
Easing pain during minor procedures, such as blood draws
Being a short-term habit that is easier to break compared to thumb sucking
While pacifiers offer several benefits, there are also some potential risks to consider:
Nipple confusion, which can interfere with breastfeeding if introduced too early
Becoming a habit-forming sleep aid, potentially disrupting sleep if the pacifier falls out
Impacting dental development, such as causing an overbite or affecting teeth spacing
Increasing the chance of ear infections due to the opening of the tubes in the ears
Posing a choking risk if the pacifier breaks or comes apart
If you decide to use a pacifier with your baby, follow these tips to minimize risks and ensure safe use:
Choose the right-sized pacifier based on your baby's age (newborn to 6 months, or 6 months and older)
Opt for a one-piece, dishwasher-safe pacifier to avoid choking hazards
Clean the pacifier often by boiling or running it through the dishwasher
Avoid using a pacifier when your baby is hungry to prevent interference with nutrition
Never attach a pacifier to a cord or string around your baby's neck, as this poses a choking risk
Begin phasing out pacifier use after 6 months, as the cons start to outweigh the pros
When it's time to break the pacifier habit, most children will give it up easily with some gentle encouragement. To help your child transition away from pacifier use, try the following:
Avoid harsh words or teasing that may upset your child
Praise your baby's efforts as they work on giving up the pacifier
Use a sticker chart to track progress and celebrate milestones
Distract your child or keep their hands busy if they switch to finger sucking
For more information on pacifier use and safety, consult these reputable sources:
By understanding the benefits and risks of pacifier use, and following tips for safe and effective pacifier use, you can make an informed decision about whether pacifiers are right for your baby. Remember, every child is different, so what works for one may not work for another. Trust your instincts and consult with your pediatrician if you have any concerns.
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