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Medically reviewed by William Wadzinski | MD, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences on October 22nd, 2024.
Key Takeaways
- These specialists receive additional fellowship training beyond internal medicine to manage the unique physiology of aging, including altered drug metabolism that makes standard dosing potentially dangerous in older adults.
- Polypharmacy affects 40% of seniors taking 5+ medications simultaneously, creating dangerous interactions that geriatricians specifically train to identify and prevent through systematic medication reconciliation.
- Comprehensive geriatric assessments last 60-90 minutes compared to typical 15-minute visits, evaluating cognitive function, fall risk, nutritional status, and social support systems that impact health outcomes.
- Age-related changes like decreased kidney function reduce medication clearance by up to 50%, requiring specialized dosing adjustments that general practitioners may overlook.
- Studies show patients under geriatrician care have 25% fewer hospitalizations and maintain independence 40% longer compared to standard primary care for complex elderly patients.
As you enter your 60s and 70s, you may find yourself leading an active lifestyle, enjoying pursuits like tennis, board meetings, or traveling with grandchildren. While you might not think it's time to switch to a geriatrician, being proactive about your health could make this specialized doctor the ideal choice for your needs.
What is a Geriatrician?
Geriatricians are internists who complete additional training in the care of people 65 and older. They evaluate each patient's "big picture" to tailor advice and interventions to changing bodies and social structures. A geriatrician is likely to encourage you to tackle aging-related problems you might otherwise ignore, ensuring you receive the care you need to maintain your quality of life.
The Benefits of Seeing a Geriatrician
Encouraging important screening tests like bone density scans, colonoscopies, and mammograms
Promoting hearing checks and the use of hearing aids to improve daily functioning
Assisting with aging in place by exploring home modifications and support options
Comprehensively assessing all prescribed and over-the-counter medications to optimize dosages and minimize side effects
Coordinating treatment with other specialists to manage chronic conditions effectively
Spending more time with patients during visits to address concerns thoroughly
Preparing for Aging in Place
A National Poll on Healthy Aging revealed that while 88% of adults aged 50 to 80 want to stay in their current homes as long as possible, only 15% have seriously considered the necessary home modifications. A geriatrician can help patients explore support options and encourage communication with family members to set and achieve aging-in-place goals.
Managing Multiple Medications
With the average life expectancy for American women reaching nearly 83, geriatrics is more relevant than ever. Geriatricians focus on health concerns that become increasingly common with age, such as falls, hearing loss, incontinence, memory problems, and the need to manage multiple health conditions and medications. According to the American Geriatrics Society, more than half of adults over 65 live with three or more chronic conditions, and nearly 90% take at least one prescription drug.
Overcoming the Stigma
Despite the clear benefits of geriatric care, some people may hesitate to seek out a geriatrician due to the stigma associated with the word "geriatric." However, as nearly 10,000 Americans turn 65 every day, it's essential to prioritize your health and well-being by partnering with a specialist who understands the unique challenges of aging. By working with a geriatrician, you can ensure that you receive the comprehensive, personalized care you need to age gracefully and maintain your independence.
The Bottom Line
Specialized geriatric care becomes essential when managing multiple chronic conditions and medications that interact differently in aging bodies. Their extended training in age-specific physiology and longer assessment times can prevent dangerous complications while preserving independence. If you're experiencing medication side effects, frequent falls, or cognitive changes, Doctronic can help connect you with appropriate specialized care.
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