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Vertebral Augmentation: Is It the Solution for Back Pain?
Published: Dec 12, 2023
For those suffering from severe back pain due to vertebral fractures, vertebral augmentation could be a game-changer.
What is Vertebral Augmentation?
Vertebral augmentation is a procedure involving the injection of bone cement into fractured vertebrae to stabilize them. There are two main types: vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty. Both aim to provide pain relief and prevent further spinal deformity, but they differ in technique.
Who Should Consider This Procedure?
Patients experiencing incapacitating pain who have not found relief through medications may benefit from vertebral augmentation. It's particularly recommended for those who can't manage to taper opioids due to side effects like constipation or confusion.
Efficacy and Risks
Studies on vertebral augmentation show mixed results, with some indicating significant pain relief while others do not. Potential risks include cement leakage and pulmonary embolism, underscoring the need for careful patient selection.
Frequently Asked Questions
It's a procedure that stabilizes vertebrae using bone cement.
Patients with severe pain not relieved by medication may benefit.
Yes, risks include cement leakage and potential embolism.
The Bottom Line
Vertebral augmentation may offer relief but requires careful consideration of its benefits and risks.
References
- Buchbinder R, Johnston RV, Rischin KJ, et al. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2018; 4:CD006349.
- Lou S, Shi X, Zhang X, et al. Osteoporos Int 2019; 30:2369.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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