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Understanding Radiation Therapy: What You Need to Know
Published: Sep 12, 2024
Radiation therapy is a common procedure for breast cancer treatment. Learn about its methods, benefits, and risks to see if it's the right choice for you.
The Basics of Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells. It's typically used after surgery to eliminate any remaining cancer. It can involve treating the whole breast, just the tumor area, or even nearby lymph nodes, depending on the cancer's extent and location. It's a non-invasive procedure, but it requires careful planning to maximize effectiveness and minimize side effects.
Types of Radiation Therapy
There are different types of radiation therapy available for breast cancer patients. Whole-breast radiation therapy (WBRT) is the most common, but some patients might opt for accelerated partial-breast irradiation (APBI) or a shorter hypofractionated schedule. Each type has its own advantages and considerations, and the choice depends on the individual's specific situation and medical advice.
Managing Side Effects
Though radiation therapy is targeted, it can cause side effects like skin irritation, fatigue, or more severe long-term issues. Advances in technology have reduced these risks, but patients should be prepared for the possibility of side effects. Regular follow-ups and supportive care can help manage any adverse effects and maintain quality of life during and after treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
To kill remaining cancer cells post-surgery.
Whole-breast, partial-breast, and hypofractionated.
Through regular follow-ups and supportive care.
No, it's a non-invasive procedure.
The Bottom Line
Is radiation therapy the right procedure for your breast cancer treatment?
References
- Smith BD, Pract Radiat Oncol 2018.
- Hickey BE, Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2016.
- Haviland JS, Lancet Oncol 2013.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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