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How Do You Treat an Achilles Tendon Tear?
Published: Dec 09, 2023
Achilles tendon rupture can be a game-changer, but knowing your treatment options can help you bounce back.
Initial Steps After Rupture
When an Achilles tendon ruptures, immediate care involves rest, ice, and immobilization. Pain relief can be managed with NSAIDs, and it's crucial to consult with an orthopedic surgeon. The tendon is usually stabilized with a short-leg splint in a plantarflexed position until further treatment decisions are made.
Surgical vs Non-Surgical Treatment
Deciding between surgical and non-surgical treatments depends on various factors, including the patient's lifestyle and preferences. Surgery may be preferable for athletes needing a quick return to sports, while non-surgical management can be effective for others and involves immobilization with casting or bracing.
Rehabilitation After Treatment
Post-treatment, rehabilitation is key. This often involves a progressive program of physical therapy focusing on mobility and strength exercises. Whether treated surgically or not, early mobilization and functional rehabilitation are crucial for recovery.
Frequently Asked Questions
Immediate care includes rest, ice, and seeking orthopedic consultation.
No, non-surgical management can be effective for many patients.
Recovery typically involves several months of rehabilitation.
It involves immobilization with a cast or functional brace.
The Bottom Line
Understanding your treatment options can lead to a more informed recovery journey.
References
- Ochen Y, Beks RB, van Heijl M, et al. Operative treatment versus nonoperative treatment of Achilles tendon ruptures: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 2019; 364:k5120.
- Myhrvold SB, Brouwer EF, Andresen TKM, et al. Nonoperative or Surgical Treatment of Acute Achilles' Tendon Rupture. N Engl J Med 2022; 386:1409.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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