Are You at Risk of Photosensitivity from Medications?

Published: Nov 02, 2023

Alan Lucks | MD

Medically reviewed by Alan Lucks | MD, Alan Lucks MDPC Private Practice - New York on November 2nd, 2023.

Some medications can make your skin more sensitive to the sun. Find out which ones and how to protect yourself.

Understanding Drug-Induced Photosensitivity

Certain drugs can cause your skin to react more intensely to sunlight, leading to phototoxic or photoallergic reactions. Common medications include antibiotics, NSAIDs, and some anti-fungal drugs. Knowing these risks can help you take preventative measures.

Recognizing the Symptoms

Phototoxic reactions often resemble severe sunburns and appear quickly after sun exposure. Photoallergic reactions, on the other hand, develop more slowly into itchy rashes. Identifying these symptoms early can prevent prolonged discomfort.

A condition where certain medications cause increased sensitivity to sunlight, leading to phototoxic or photoallergic reactions.

Prevention and Management

If you’re taking photosensitizing drugs, avoid direct sunlight during peak hours and apply broad-spectrum sunscreens. If a reaction occurs, topical treatments and cool compresses can alleviate symptoms, but consult a healthcare provider if severe.

Frequently Asked Questions

Antibiotics, NSAIDs, and anti-fungal medications are common culprits.

They can appear within minutes to hours after sun exposure.

Delayed immune responses causing itchy rashes.

Avoid peak sun hours and use broad-spectrum sunscreens.

Key Takeaways

Being aware of medication risks can help you manage sun exposure safely.

Consult Doctronic to check your medications for photosensitivity risks.

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References

Khandpur S, et al. Br J Dermatol 2017; 176:902.

Gould JW, et al. J Am Acad Dermatol 1995; 33:551.

This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.