Are Over-the-Counter Cold Medications Worth It?
Published: Sep 25, 2023
Medically reviewed by Alan Lucks | MD, Alan Lucks MDPC Private Practice - New York on September 25th, 2023.
Cold season is brutal, and many reach for over-the-counter meds for relief. But do these medications really work, or are they just a waste of money?
Contents
Analgesics and Their Role
Analgesics like acetaminophen and NSAIDs are commonly used to treat cold symptoms such as headaches and fever. Studies suggest they are effective in reducing discomfort, albeit without impacting cough or nasal discharge.
The Antihistamine/Decongestant Debate
Combining antihistamines with decongestants might provide more relief than using them separately. However, side effects like drowsiness and dry mouth are common, which can outweigh the benefits for some users.
The Case for Intranasal Treatments
Intranasal ipratropium bromide can help alleviate rhinorrhea and sneezing but isn't effective for nasal congestion. Side effects include nasal dryness and minor nosebleeds, making it a less appealing option for some.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, they reduce headaches and fever.
Not very; they often cause side effects.
It helps with rhinorrhea but not congestion.
They can cause drowsiness and dry mouth.
Key Takeaways
Over-the-counter meds can relieve some symptoms, but side effects may outweigh benefits.
Try it out and see if these meds work for you, or consult Doctronic for personalized advice!Related Articles
References
Bachert C, Chuchalin AG, Eisebitt R, et al. Aspirin compared with acetaminophen in the treatment of fever and other symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection in adults: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, single-dose, 6-hour dose-ranging study. Clin Ther 2005; 27:993.
De Sutter AI, Eriksson L, van Driel ML. Oral antihistamine-decongestant-analgesic combinations for the common cold. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2022; 1:CD004976.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.