What Science Says About Hiccups: Latest Research Revealed
Published: Nov 02, 2023
Curious about what science has discovered about hiccups? Dive into the latest research findings and understand the complexities of this common phenomenon.
Contents
Understanding Hiccup Mechanisms
Recent studies have delved into the neural pathways involved in hiccups. The reflex arc responsible for hiccups includes nerves like the phrenic and vagus, with the central mediator likely involving the brainstem. Understanding these pathways helps in developing targeted treatments for those affected by persistent hiccups.
Prevalence and Patterns
Research indicates that hiccups are more prevalent among older men and those with advanced cancer. While short episodes are common, studies are still exploring why some individuals experience prolonged hiccups. Identifying patterns can help in predicting and managing this condition better.

Investigating Treatment Efficacy
Various studies have evaluated the effectiveness of different treatments for hiccups. Medications and physical maneuvers have shown varying degrees of success, with some newer approaches like acupuncture emerging as promising alternatives. Ongoing research continues to refine these treatment options for better patient outcomes.
Frequently Asked Questions
Hiccups are caused by a reflex arc involving the diaphragm and nerves.
Older men and cancer patients show higher prevalence.
Yes, acupuncture is emerging as a promising treatment.
Research Insights
Ongoing research offers hope for better hiccup management strategies.
References
- Calsina-Berna A, García-Gómez G, González-Barboteo J, Porta-Sales J. Treatment of chronic hiccups in cancer patients: a systematic review. J Palliat Med 2012; 15:1142.
- Moretto EN, Wee B, Wiffen PJ, Murchison AG. Interventions for treating persistent and intractable hiccups in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2013; :CD008768.
- Thompson DF, Brooks KG. Gabapentin therapy of hiccups. Ann Pharmacother 2013; 47:897.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
AI Doctor Visit Required
Appointments available 24/7
15-min consultation. No hidden costs.
AI Doctor Visit Required
For safety reasons we have been forced to end this consultation.
If you believe this is a medical emergency please call 911 or your local emergency services immediately.
If you are experiencing emotional distress, please call the the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline at 988 or your local crisis services immediately.
Contact us
You can also email us at help@doctronic.ai
We aim to reply within 5-7 days
How likely are you to recommend Doctronic to friends or family?