What's Causing Your Knee Pain?
Published: Jun 30, 2024
Knee pain can be a real pain, literally and figuratively. Let's dive into the reasons behind it and how to identify them.
Contents
Understanding Common Knee Pain Causes
Knee pain can arise from various sources, and pinpointing the cause is crucial. It might be due to an injury like a ligament tear or a condition like osteoarthritis. Each cause has its own set of symptoms, which helps in diagnosis. Knowing whether your pain is acute or chronic can also narrow down the possibilities.
Differentiating Traumatic Versus Non-Traumatic Pain
Not all knee pain stems from an obvious injury. Some arise suddenly without a clear cause, while others are linked to physical activities. Traumatic pain often follows a fall or twist, while non-traumatic pain might come from overuse or an underlying condition like arthritis. Determining if your pain started with an injury helps in deciding the right course of action.

The Role of Joint Effusion in Knee Pain
Swelling in the knee, known as joint effusion, can be a clue to its underlying cause. It often occurs with injuries but can also be seen in infections or rheumatic diseases. The presence of effusion might necessitate further testing to explore conditions like gout or septic arthritis.
Frequently Asked Questions
Osteoarthritis is a leading cause due to cartilage wear.
Look for swelling, redness, or inability to bear weight.
Yes, it might indicate issues in other joints or conditions.
It's fluid buildup in the knee, often causing swelling.
Wrapping Up
Understanding knee pain starts with recognizing its cause.
References
- Jinks C, Jordan K, Croft P. Measuring the population impact of knee pain and disability with the WOMAC. Pain 2002; 100:55.
- Nguyen US, Zhang Y, Zhu Y, et al. Increasing prevalence of knee pain and symptomatic knee osteoarthritis: Ann Intern Med 2011; 155:725.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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