What Causes Acute Scrotal Pain in Adults?

Understanding Acute Scrotal Pain

Acute scrotal pain is sudden and severe pain that can develop over minutes to two days. It can stem from conditions like testicular torsion, perineal necrotizing fasciitis, or acute epididymitis. Identifying the cause quickly is crucial, as some conditions require immediate surgical intervention.

Key Causes to Consider

Testicular torsion involves the twisting of the spermatic cord, leading to reduced blood flow and potential testicular damage. Perineal necrotizing fasciitis, also known as Fournier's gangrene, is a severe infection that requires prompt surgical attention. Acute epididymitis, typically caused by infection, leads to inflammation and pain in the epididymis.

Diagnostic Approaches

Initial evaluation should focus on identifying urgent conditions like testicular torsion and necrotizing fasciitis. Ultrasound is a key diagnostic tool, especially for torsion, and should be done quickly to avoid complications. If ultrasound is not available, surgical exploration might be necessary.

Frequently Asked Questions

Key Takeaways

Identifying and treating the cause of acute scrotal pain swiftly can prevent serious complications.

Related Articles

• How to Handle Testicular Torsion Emergencies
• Preventing Acute Epididymitis: What You Need to Know
• Decoding Scrotal Pain: What Does It Mean?
• Understanding Risk Factors for Acute Scrotal Conditions

References