Recognizing Diverticulitis: Key Symptoms You Shouldn't Ignore
Published: Oct 01, 2024
Recognizing the symptoms of diverticulitis early can lead to faster treatment and better outcomes. Understanding what to look for is crucial for anyone at risk of this painful condition.
Contents
The Telltale Sign: Abdominal Pain
The hallmark symptom of diverticulitis is abdominal pain, typically in the lower left side of the belly. This pain can be severe and usually comes on suddenly. It may worsen over several days. Some people describe it as a constant ache or cramping sensation. The location of the pain can vary, sometimes appearing on the right side or in the middle of the abdomen.
Beyond the Pain: Other Key Symptoms
While abdominal pain is the primary symptom, diverticulitis often comes with other signs. Fever is common, usually low-grade but sometimes higher. Many people experience nausea and may vomit. Changes in bowel habits are typical - you might have constipation or diarrhea. Some individuals notice blood in their stool. Urinary symptoms like frequent urination or burning can occur if the inflamed colon irritates the bladder.

When to Worry: Red Flags
Certain symptoms suggest a more serious case of diverticulitis that requires immediate medical attention. Severe, constant abdominal pain that doesn't improve is concerning. High fever (over 101°F or 38.3°C) or chills indicate a significant infection. If you experience persistent vomiting, can't keep fluids down, or notice significant amounts of blood in your stool, seek medical care promptly. These could signal complications like an abscess or perforation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, symptoms can be similar to appendicitis or IBS.
Symptoms usually improve within a week with proper treatment.
Symptoms are generally similar across age groups.
Stress may exacerbate symptoms but doesn't directly cause diverticulitis.
No, but it's best to consult a doctor for proper diagnosis.
Don't Ignore the Signs
Recognizing diverticulitis symptoms early can make a big difference in treatment outcomes and recovery time.
References
- Peery AF, Crockett SD, Murphy CC, et al. Burden and Cost of Gastrointestinal, Liver, and Pancreatic Diseases in the United States: Update 2021. Gastroenterology 2022; 162:621.
- Ambrosetti P, Robert JH, Witzig JA, et al. Acute left colonic diverticulitis: a prospective analysis of 226 consecutive cases. Surgery 1994; 115:546.
- Konvolinka CW. Acute diverticulitis under age forty. Am J Surg 1994; 167:562.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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