Preventing the Complications of Hyperparathyroidism
Preventing the Complications of Hyperparathyroidism
Next Steps
While hyperparathyroidism can lead to serious complications, there are preventive measures you can take. Learn how to manage and prevent these issues.
Contents
Monitoring Calcium Levels
Regular monitoring of calcium levels is crucial for individuals with PHPT, as it helps track disease progression. Keeping an eye on calcium can prevent severe hypercalcemia, which can lead to serious health problems. Routine blood tests can help detect any changes early and allow for timely intervention.
Addressing Vitamin D Deficiency
Vitamin D plays a vital role in calcium balance and bone health. Many PHPT patients have low vitamin D levels, which can worsen bone and kidney issues. Ensuring adequate vitamin D through diet, supplements, or sunlight can help mitigate these risks and improve overall health.
Lifestyle Adjustments
Adopting a healthy lifestyle can aid in managing PHPT symptoms and preventing complications. This includes maintaining a balanced diet rich in nutrients, staying physically active, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol. Such lifestyle changes can improve bone and kidney health, reducing the risk of fractures and stones.
FAQs
How can calcium levels be monitored?
Regular blood tests can help monitor calcium levels.
Why is vitamin D important in PHPT?
Vitamin D helps maintain calcium balance and bone health.
Can lifestyle changes help with PHPT?
Yes, a healthy lifestyle can reduce symptoms and complications.
What are signs of vitamin D deficiency?
Fatigue, bone pain, and muscle weakness can be signs.
Taking Action
Proactive management can prevent the complications of hyperparathyroidism.
Additional References
- Bilezikian JP, Khan AA, Silverberg SJ, et al. Evaluation and Management of Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Summary Statement and Guidelines from the Fifth International Workshop. J Bone Miner Res 2022; 37:2293.
- Silverberg SJ, Shane E, Dempster DW, Bilezikian JP. The effects of vitamin D insufficiency in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism. Am J Med 1999; 107:561.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.