Neck Pain Diagnosis: What Tests Might You Need?
Published: Apr 18, 2024
While many cases of neck pain can be diagnosed through a physical exam alone, sometimes additional tests are needed. Let's explore the common diagnostic tools used for neck pain.
Contents
Imaging Tests
X-rays are often the first imaging test, showing bone alignment and arthritis. CT scans provide more detailed images of bones and can detect fractures. MRI scans are best for soft tissues like discs, nerves, and the spinal cord. Your doctor will choose the most appropriate scan based on your symptoms and suspected condition.
Nerve Tests
If nerve problems are suspected, your doctor may recommend electromyography (EMG) or nerve conduction studies. These tests measure electrical activity in nerves and muscles. They can help diagnose conditions like pinched nerves or carpal tunnel syndrome that might be causing arm pain or weakness.

Blood Tests
While not routinely needed for neck pain, blood tests may be ordered if your doctor suspects an underlying condition. For example, tests for inflammation markers might be used to check for rheumatoid arthritis. If infection is a concern, a complete blood count and other tests may be performed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, they use very low radiation doses and are considered safe.
No, many cases can be diagnosed without MRI, which is usually reserved for specific situations.
They may cause mild discomfort but are generally well-tolerated.
Key Takeaways
Diagnostic tests provide valuable information, but they're just one piece of the diagnostic puzzle along with your symptoms and exam.
Wondering which tests might be right for your neck pain? Consult with Doctronic to learn more about diagnostic options.