Contents
How Are Swollen Lymph Nodes Diagnosed?
Published: Dec 19, 2023
Understanding how doctors diagnose swollen lymph nodes can help you know what to expect during your visit. This article delves into the diagnostic process.
Initial Examination and History
The first step in diagnosing swollen lymph nodes involves a thorough medical history and physical examination. Doctors will ask about symptoms such as fever, night sweats, and weight loss and check for node size, consistency, and tenderness. These initial assessments help narrow down potential causes and guide further testing.
Laboratory Tests and Imaging
If needed, doctors may order lab tests like a complete blood count or tests for infections such as HIV or tuberculosis. Imaging tests like ultrasound or CT scans can offer a more detailed look at the lymph nodes. These tests help differentiate between benign and potentially malignant causes of lymphadenopathy.
When Biopsy is Necessary
A biopsy may be required if the cause of lymphadenopathy remains unclear. There are several types of biopsies, including fine-needle aspiration and open biopsy. These procedures help provide a definitive diagnosis by allowing a detailed examination of lymph node tissue.
Frequently Asked Questions
A thorough history and physical exam.
Tests like CBC and HIV tests might be used.
Imaging is used for detailed node examination.
Fine-needle aspiration and open biopsy are common.
Diagnostic Journey
Diagnosing swollen lymph nodes involves various tests that can provide clarity on the condition.
References
- Steel BL, Schwartz MR, Ramzy I. Fine needle aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of lymphadenopathy. Acta Cytol 1995; 39:76.
- Khanna R, Sharma AD, Khanna S, et al. Usefulness of ultrasonography for the evaluation of cervical lymphadenopathy. World J Surg Oncol 2011; 9:29.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
AI Doctor Visit Required
Appointments available 24/7
Top licensed doctors
Available in all 50 states
Full service care
Prescriptions, referrals & treatment
No insurance needed
All notes available in Doctronic
15-min consultation. No hidden costs.
AI Doctor Visit Required
Please Chat With Our AI Doctor First
Our AI doctor assessment helps our human doctors prepare for your video visit and provide better care
For safety reasons we have been forced to end this consultation.
If you believe this is a medical emergency please call 911 or your local emergency services immediately.
If you are experiencing emotional distress, please call the the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline at 988 or your local crisis services immediately.
Contact us
You can also email us at help@doctronic.ai
We aim to reply within 5-7 days
How likely are you to recommend Doctronic to friends or family?