Are You at Risk for a Chronic Cough?
Published: Jun 16, 2024
Chronic coughs can be triggered by various factors. Knowing your risk can help prevent it.
Contents
Gender and Age
Women are more likely than men to experience chronic cough. The risk increases as individuals reach their sixth decade of life.
Environmental and Lifestyle Factors
Exposure to air pollution, tobacco smoke, and allergens can increase the risk of developing a chronic cough. These irritants can trigger hypersensitivity in the cough reflex.

Medical History and Medication
People with a history of asthma or GERD or those using ACE inhibitors are at higher risk. These conditions and medications can make the cough reflex more sensitive.
Frequently Asked Questions
Women, especially in later life.
Yes, smoking increases the risk.
Yes, ACE inhibitors are a notable factor.
Yes, allergens can trigger chronic cough.
Wrapping Up
Understanding risk factors can help manage and prevent chronic cough.
References
- Kelsall A, Decalmer S, McGuinness K, et al. Sex differences and predictors of objective cough frequency in chronic cough. Thorax 2009; 64:393.
- Arinze JT, de Roos EW, Karimi L, et al. Prevalence and incidence of, and risk factors for chronic cough in the adult population: the Rotterdam Study. ERJ Open Res 2020; 6.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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