Contents
Are Your Habits Putting You at Risk for HPV?
Published: Feb 12, 2024
HPV is a virus that thrives on certain behaviors, and knowing the risks can help you make safer choices.
Understanding How HPV Spreads
HPV is commonly spread through unprotected sex or skin-to-skin contact with an infected area. Even without penetration, the virus can transmit through close physical contact. Other methods like digital contact may also spread the virus, though evidence is less clear.
HIV and HPV: A Risky Combination
People with HIV are more susceptible to HPV infections due to weakened immune systems. HIV can exacerbate HPV's effects, increasing cancer risks. It also allows the virus to persist and potentially cause more harm.
Multiple Partners and HPV Risk
Having multiple sexual partners increases the risk of contracting HPV. This is especially true for high-risk types linked to cancer. Safe practices and regular screenings can help manage your risk.
Frequently Asked Questions
HPV spreads through unprotected sex and close skin contact.
Yes, HIV increases susceptibility and severity of HPV infections.
Yes, having multiple partners increases the risk of HPV.
Possibly, though evidence is less clear on this transmission method.
The Bottom Line
Understanding and avoiding risk factors can help you stay HPV-free.
References
- Palefsky JM, Holly EA, Ralston ML, Jay N. Prevalence and risk factors for human papillomavirus infection of the anal canal in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive and HIV-negative homosexual men. J Infect Dis 1998; 177:361.
- Beachler DC, Weber KM, Margolick JB, et al. Risk factors for oral HPV infection among a high prevalence population of HIV-positive and at-risk HIV-negative adults. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2012; 21:122.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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