Mental Health

What is the Difference Between Anxiety and a Panic Disorder?

Faith Coleman

Medically reviewed by Faith Coleman, University of New Mexico School of Medicine on August 23rd, 2026.

Anxiety and panic disorder differ in intensity, duration, and symptom patterns. Anxiety typically involves persistent worry, racing thoughts, feeling "on edge", and difficulty concentrating, over time, Panic attacks are sudden, intense episodes of fear that peak within 10 minutes, with more intense symptoms than anxiety, like very rapid heartbeat, sweating, chest pain, and feelings of impending doom. People with panic disorder experience recurring panic attacks and develop anticipatory anxiety about having future episodes. About 18-19% of adults experience anxiety, while panic disorder affects 2.7% of adults. Anxiety symptoms are usually manageable and don't completely disrupt daily activities, whereas panic attacks can be so severe they are debilitating, interfering with work, relationships, and normal functioning.

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