A Step-by-Step Look at Upper Endoscopy for GI Bleeding
A Step-by-Step Look at Upper Endoscopy for GI Bleeding
What's This About?
Upper endoscopy is a crucial procedure for diagnosing and managing upper GI bleeding. Here's how it works, step by step.
Contents
- Preparing for the Procedure
- The Endoscopy Process
- After the Endoscopy
Preparing for the Procedure
Before an upper endoscopy, patients are advised not to eat or drink for several hours. This fasting ensures a clear view of the stomach and intestines. Medications like proton pump inhibitors may be given to reduce stomach acid and improve visibility.
The Endoscopy Process
During the procedure, a flexible tube with a camera is inserted through the mouth to examine the upper digestive tract. This allows doctors to identify bleeding sources and, if necessary, perform interventions to stop the bleeding, such as cauterization or clipping.
After the Endoscopy
Post-procedure, patients may experience mild throat discomfort or gas. They are usually monitored for a short period before being discharged. Follow-up care often includes medication adjustments and dietary recommendations.
FAQs
What is an upper endoscopy?
It's a procedure using a camera to examine the upper digestive tract.
How should I prepare for it?
Patients should fast for several hours before the procedure.
What happens during the procedure?
A tube with a camera is used to identify and treat bleeding sources.
Wrapping Up
Upper endoscopy is a vital tool in diagnosing and treating GI bleeding effectively.
Additional References
- Hwang JH, Fisher DA, Ben-Menachem T, et al. The role of endoscopy in the management of acute non-variceal upper GI bleeding.
- Laine L, Barkun AN, Saltzman JR, et al. ACG Clinical Guideline: Upper Gastrointestinal and Ulcer Bleeding.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.