Who is Most at Risk for Hepatitis C?
Published: Oct 07, 2023
Hepatitis C can affect anyone, but some individuals are more at risk than others. Discover who is most vulnerable and why.
Contents
High-Risk Groups
Certain populations, such as people who inject drugs, are at higher risk for HCV due to behaviors that facilitate transmission. In some regions, men who have sex with men are also seeing increased rates of infection.
Geographic Distribution
HCV genotypes vary by region, with Genotype 1 common in the US and Europe, while Genotype 3 is prevalent in South Asia. Understanding these patterns helps identify at-risk populations based on their geographic location.

Impact of Coinfections
Individuals with HIV are at increased risk of HCV due to shared transmission routes. Coinfections can lead to more severe liver disease and complicate treatment, highlighting the need for targeted interventions.
Frequently Asked Questions
People who inject drugs and certain other groups are at high risk.
Genotype 1 is the most common in the US.
HIV increases the risk of HCV due to shared transmission routes.
Wrapping Up
Recognizing high-risk groups is essential for preventing HCV spread.
References
- Robaeys G, Bielen R, Azar DG, et al. Global genotype distribution of hepatitis C viral infection among people who inject drugs. J Hepatol 2016; 65:1094.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
AI Doctor Visit Required
Appointments available 24/7
15-min consultation. No hidden costs.
AI Doctor Visit Required
For safety reasons we have been forced to end this consultation.
If you believe this is a medical emergency please call 911 or your local emergency services immediately.
If you are experiencing emotional distress, please call the the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline at 988 or your local crisis services immediately.
Contact us
You can also email us at help@doctronic.ai
We aim to reply within 5-7 days
How likely are you to recommend Doctronic to friends or family?