Contents
What Increases Your Risk for Acute Cholangitis?
Published: Nov 30, 2023
Certain conditions and procedures can increase your risk of developing acute cholangitis. Find out what they are and how to mitigate these risks.
Common Risk Factors
Gallstones are the leading cause of acute cholangitis as they can block the bile duct, leading to infection. Other risk factors include tumors and strictures in the bile duct, as well as certain congenital conditions.
Procedural Risks
Medical procedures such as endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) can increase the risk, especially if a biliary stent is placed. Postoperative complications and bile duct injuries are also potential risk factors.
Rare Causes
Rarely, acute cholangitis can be caused by food or debris blocking the bile duct, or by parasitic infections. These uncommon causes highlight the importance of considering a wide range of potential risk factors.
Frequently Asked Questions
Gallstones are the most common risk factor for acute cholangitis.
Yes, procedures like ERCP can raise the risk of acute cholangitis.
Yes, rare causes include parasitic infections and debris in the bile duct.
The Bottom Line
Being aware of the risk factors for acute cholangitis can help in early detection and prevention.
References
- Saik RP, et al. Spectrum of cholangitis. Am J Surg 1975; 130:143.
- Sung JY, et al. Defense system in the biliary tract. Dig Dis Sci 1992; 37:689.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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