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What Exactly is Mallet Finger and How Can It Be Treated?
Published: Sep 14, 2024
Mallet finger is a common injury that happens when the end of a finger is forcefully bent, often during sports. This article explores what mallet finger is and how it can be managed effectively.
Understanding Mallet Finger
Mallet finger occurs when the tendon that helps straighten the tip of your finger is damaged. This often happens in sports like basketball or baseball when a ball hits the fingertip. Without treatment, the finger may end up in a drooped position, unable to straighten by itself.
Spotting the Symptoms
If you have a mallet finger, you'll likely notice pain and swelling at the end of your finger. The most telling sign is that you can't straighten the tip of your finger on its own. Sometimes, there may also be bruising or a small fracture at the fingertip.
Causes and Diagnosis
Mallet finger is usually caused by a sudden impact that bends the fingertip, damaging the tendon or causing a small bone fracture. Doctors often use X-rays to confirm the diagnosis and check for fractures.
Frequently Asked Questions
Mallet finger is caused by a sudden force bending the fingertip, damaging the tendon.
Symptoms include pain, swelling, and inability to straighten the fingertip.
Without proper treatment, it may not heal correctly and could remain bent.
Doctors use X-rays to check for fractures and confirm tendon damage.
Key Takeaways
If you suspect a mallet finger, seek treatment to prevent long-term issues.
References
- Bendre AA, Hartigan BJ, Kalainov DM. Mallet finger. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2005; 13:336.
- McCue FC 3rd, Meister K. Common sports hand injuries. Sports Med 1993; 15:281.
- Lee SJ, Montgomery K. Athletic hand injuries. Orthop Clin North Am 2002; 33:547.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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