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What Causes Orthostatic Hypotension and How Can You Identify It?
Published: Nov 10, 2023
Orthostatic hypotension is a condition where your blood pressure drops when you stand up, causing dizziness or fainting. Understanding its causes and symptoms can help in managing this common issue.
Understanding Orthostatic Hypotension
Orthostatic hypotension occurs when your blood pressure falls significantly when you stand up. This can happen due to impaired autonomic reflexes or a decrease in blood volume. Symptoms may include dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting.
Common Causes and Risk Factors
Orthostatic hypotension is often seen in older adults and can be caused by medications like antihypertensives, or conditions like dehydration. It is also linked to neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s, or diabetes-related nerve damage.
Symptoms You Should Be Aware Of
Symptoms typically include dizziness, weakness, or even syncope, especially after standing. Some may experience 'coat-hanger' headaches or neck pain. Severity ranges from mild to disabling, and some people may not notice symptoms at all.
Frequently Asked Questions
It's a drop in blood pressure when standing, causing dizziness.
Older adults and those on certain medications are at higher risk.
Yes, some people may not experience any symptoms.
Symptoms include dizziness, weakness, and fainting.
Key Takeaways
Understanding the causes and symptoms of orthostatic hypotension can help in managing this condition effectively.
Talk with Doctronic about your symptoms and learn more about managing orthostatic hypotension today.
References
- Kaufmann H, Norcliffe-Kaufmann L, Palma JA. Baroreflex Dysfunction. N Engl J Med 2020; 382:163.
- Freeman R, Wieling W, Axelrod FB, et al. Consensus statement on the definition of orthostatic hypotension. Clin Auton Res 2011; 21:69.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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