What Causes Hypercalcemia and How is it Managed?

Published: Oct 11, 2023

Hypercalcemia, or high calcium levels in the blood, can cause a range of health issues. Understanding its causes and management is crucial for maintaining good health.

Understanding Hypercalcemia

Hypercalcemia occurs when there is too much calcium in the blood. It can lead to symptoms ranging from mild constipation to severe confusion and coma. The severity of symptoms often depends on the calcium levels and how quickly they rise.

Causes of Hypercalcemia

Hypercalcemia can result from various conditions, including primary hyperparathyroidism and cancer. It can also be caused by excessive vitamin D intake or certain medications. Identifying the underlying cause is essential for effective treatment.

Hypercalcemia is a medical condition characterized by an above-normal level of calcium in the blood, potentially causing symptoms ranging from mild constipation to severe confusion and coma.

Diagnosis and Severity

Doctors diagnose hypercalcemia by measuring serum calcium levels. They also consider ionized calcium levels, which provide a more accurate reflection of calcium status. The severity is classified as mild, moderate, or severe based on calcium concentrations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Hypercalcemia is a condition where there's too much calcium in the blood.

It can be caused by conditions like hyperparathyroidism, cancer, or excessive vitamin D intake.

Diagnosis is made by measuring serum and ionized calcium levels.

Symptoms range from mild constipation to severe confusion.

Key Takeaways

Understanding the causes and symptoms of hypercalcemia is the first step to effective management.

Get started by discussing your calcium levels with Doctronic today!

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References

Bilezikian JP. Management of hypercalcemia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1993; 77:1445.

Walker MD, Shane E. Hypercalcemia: A Review. JAMA 2022; 328:1624.

Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.