What are the Treatment Options for Aortic Stenosis?

Creator: Doctronic
Published: 2024-02-22

Published: Feb 22, 2024

Aortic stenosis can be life-threatening if left untreated. Learn about the treatments available to manage this condition effectively.

Surgical Interventions

For severe aortic stenosis, valve replacement surgery is often recommended. This involves replacing the narrowed valve with a prosthetic one to restore normal blood flow. There are two main types: mechanical valves, which last longer, and biological valves, which may require replacement after several years.

Less Invasive Options

For patients who are not good candidates for surgery, transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is an option. This minimally invasive procedure involves inserting a new valve via a catheter, usually through the groin, and is suitable for patients with higher surgical risks.

Aortic stenosis is a condition characterized by the narrowing of the aortic valve, which can lead to life-threatening complications if untreated. Various surgical and minimally invasive treatment options are available to manage this condition.

Medical Management

In some cases, medications can help manage mild symptoms of aortic stenosis. These may include drugs to control blood pressure or reduce heart strain. However, medications do not cure the condition and are not a substitute for valve replacement.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main treatment for aortic stenosis? +

Valve replacement surgery is the primary treatment.

Are there non-surgical options? +

Yes, TAVI is a less invasive option for some patients.

Can medications cure aortic stenosis? +

No, medications only manage symptoms, not the condition.

What are the types of prosthetic valves? +

Mechanical and biological valves are the two main types.

Key Takeaways

Choosing the right treatment for aortic stenosis depends on the severity of the condition and the patient's overall health.

Discuss with Doctronic which treatment option best suits your needs for aortic stenosis.

References

Otto CM, Nishimura RA, Bonow RO, et al. 2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation 2021; 143:e72.

Vahanian A, Beyersdorf F, Praz F, et al. 2021 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease. Eur Heart J 2022; 43:561.

Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.