What Are the Telltale Signs of Frontotemporal Dementia?
Published: Apr 18, 2024
Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) presents with unique symptoms that distinguish it from other types of dementia.
Contents
Behavioral Changes
FTD often starts with noticeable changes in behavior. Individuals may become socially inappropriate, impulsive, or exhibit a lack of empathy. These shifts can be mistaken for psychiatric disorders, delaying accurate diagnosis.
Language Impairments
Language difficulties are common in FTD, particularly in primary progressive aphasia (PPA). Speech may become nonfluent, with trouble finding words or understanding complex sentences. These language issues often precede other cognitive declines.

Eating Habits and Compulsive Behaviors
Changes in eating habits, such as cravings for sweets or overeating, can occur. Some individuals develop compulsive rituals or new hobbies pursued obsessively. These symptoms reflect underlying changes in brain function.
Frequently Asked Questions
Social inappropriateness and lack of empathy are key indicators.
It can cause nonfluent speech and difficulty understanding sentences.
Yes, cravings and overeating are common symptoms.
The Bottom Line
Identifying FTD symptoms early can lead to more effective management strategies.
References
- Rosen HJ, Hartikainen KM, Jagust W, et al. Utility of clinical criteria in differentiating frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) from AD. Neurology 2002; 58:1608.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
AI Doctor Visit Required
Appointments available 24/7
15-min consultation. No hidden costs.
AI Doctor Visit Required
For safety reasons we have been forced to end this consultation.
If you believe this is a medical emergency please call 911 or your local emergency services immediately.
If you are experiencing emotional distress, please call the the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline at 988 or your local crisis services immediately.
Contact us
You can also email us at help@doctronic.ai
We aim to reply within 5-7 days
How likely are you to recommend Doctronic to friends or family?