Understanding the Risks in MS Treatment: What You Should Know
Published: Mar 20, 2024
Managing MS isn't just about treating symptoms; it's also about understanding and mitigating risks. Let's dive into the potential risks involved in MS treatment.
Contents
Risks of Rebound Activity
Stopping certain MS medications can lead to rebound activity, where symptoms worsen rapidly. This is a particular risk with drugs like fingolimod and natalizumab. Quick transition to a new treatment is often necessary to prevent serious relapses.
PML: A Rare but Serious Risk
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a rare but life-threatening brain infection linked to some MS treatments. Regular monitoring of JCV antibodies and careful treatment planning can help manage this risk.

Pregnancy Considerations
For women with MS who want to become pregnant, the risks of continuing or stopping treatments must be carefully weighed. Discontinuation might increase disease activity, while continuation could affect the baby, requiring thorough planning and consultation.
Frequently Asked Questions
A rapid worsening of symptoms after stopping a medication.
Through monitoring JCV antibodies and treatment planning.
Balancing treatment risks for mother and baby.
Wrapping Up
Understanding risks is key to effective MS management.
References
- Miller AE, Chitnis T, Cohen BA, et al. Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in Multiple Sclerosis: Recommendations of the National Multiple Sclerosis Society. JAMA Neurol 2021; 78:241.
- West TW, Cree BA. Natalizumab dosage suspension: are we helping or hurting? Ann Neurol 2010; 68:395.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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