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Staying Ahead of Scleroderma: Can We Prevent Its Complications?
Published: Apr 10, 2024
While scleroderma itself cannot be prevented, focusing on preventing complications can improve quality of life for those affected.
Monitoring for Complications
Regular monitoring is key to preventing serious complications in scleroderma patients. Annual echocardiograms and electrocardiograms help detect cardiac issues early. Routine checks of pulmonary function and blood pressure are also crucial, especially for those with a history of lung or kidney involvement. Early detection of changes can lead to timely interventions.
Lifestyle Adjustments
Lifestyle plays a significant role in managing scleroderma symptoms and preventing complications. Avoiding smoking and maintaining a balanced diet can help minimize the risk of cardiovascular issues. Regular exercise can improve circulation and reduce stiffness in joints, although activities should be tailored to individual capabilities to prevent injury.
Medication and Treatment Plans
Adherence to prescribed treatment regimens is crucial in preventing disease progression. Medications like calcium channel blockers can manage symptoms such as Raynaud phenomenon. Patients should consult their healthcare providers regularly to adjust medications as needed and to address any emerging symptoms or side effects promptly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Annual heart and lung tests are recommended.
Yes, a healthy lifestyle can prevent complications.
It helps prevent disease progression and manage symptoms.
Yes, it improves circulation and reduces stiffness.
A balanced diet helps minimize cardiovascular risks.
The Bottom Line
Proactive monitoring and lifestyle adjustments can significantly improve outcomes for scleroderma patients.
References
- Steen VD, Medsger TA Jr. Case-control study of corticosteroids and other drugs that either precipitate or protect from the development of scleroderma renal crisis. Arthritis Rheum 1998; 41:1613.
- Herrick AL, Lunt M, Whidby N, et al. Observational study of treatment outcome in early diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis. J Rheumatol 2010; 37:116.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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