Recognizing the Symptoms of Hiatus Hernia: Are You at Risk?
Published: Jan 21, 2024
Medically reviewed by Benjamin Seth Martinez | MD, Statpearls - Director of Clinical Content on January 21st, 2024.
Hiatus hernia can be tricky to spot, but knowing the symptoms can lead to early diagnosis and treatment.
Contents
Common Symptoms
The most prevalent symptoms of a sliding hiatus hernia are heartburn and regurgitation, often mistaken for simple indigestion. These occur because the hernia allows stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus. Other symptoms include difficulty swallowing and a sensation of food being stuck, particularly with larger hernias.
Paraesophageal Hernia Symptoms
Paraesophageal hernias might not cause typical reflux symptoms but can lead to chest pain, fullness after eating, and nausea. These symptoms result from the stomach pushing into the chest cavity, which can also cause breathing difficulties and even lead to complications like gastric volvulus.
When to See a Doctor
If you experience persistent or severe symptoms, it's essential to seek medical advice. Early diagnosis can prevent complications such as strangulation or bleeding. Regular check-ups and being aware of your body's signals are crucial for managing this condition.
Frequently Asked Questions
Heartburn, regurgitation, and swallowing difficulties.
No, paraesophageal hernias might not.
It prevents serious complications.
Consult a doctor for a thorough evaluation.
Key Takeaways
Being alert to symptoms can lead to timely diagnosis and treatment.
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References
Cameron AJ, Higgins JA. Linear gastric erosion. A lesion associated with large diaphragmatic hernia and chronic blood loss anemia. Gastroenterology 1986; 91:338.
Mittal RK, Lange RC, McCallum RW. Identification and mechanism of delayed esophageal acid clearance in subjects with hiatus hernia. Gastroenterology 1987; 92:130.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.