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Is Your Heart at Risk? Understanding Coronary Heart Disease
Published: Sep 27, 2024
Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a leading cause of death, but do you know the warning signs? Learn how stress testing can help diagnose and manage CHD effectively.
What is Coronary Heart Disease?
Coronary heart disease occurs when the coronary arteries become narrowed or blocked, reducing blood flow to the heart. This can lead to chest pain, known as angina, and may result in a heart attack if not properly managed. Risk factors include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, and a sedentary lifestyle.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
Common symptoms of CHD include chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue, especially during physical activity. Diagnosis often involves stress testing, which helps evaluate how well your heart functions under stress. Stress tests can reveal blockages and determine the severity of the disease.
Managing Coronary Heart Disease
Managing CHD involves lifestyle changes, medications, and sometimes surgical procedures. A doctor may recommend stress tests to monitor disease progression and evaluate treatment effectiveness. Regular check-ups and following a heart-healthy lifestyle can significantly reduce risk.
Frequently Asked Questions
It's mainly caused by blockages in the coronary arteries.
Look out for chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue.
Stress testing is a key diagnostic tool for CHD.
Yes, a heart-healthy lifestyle is crucial in managing CHD.
The Bottom Line
Recognizing CHD symptoms early and seeking medical advice can save lives.
References
- Fihn SD, Gardin JM, Abrams J, et al. 2012 ACCF/AHA/ACP/AATS/PCNA/SCAI/STS Guideline for the diagnosis and management of patients with stable ischemic heart disease.
- American College of Cardiology Foundation Appropriate Use Criteria Task Force, American Society of Echocardiography, American Heart Association, et al. ACCF/ASE/AHA/ASNC/HFSA/HRS/SCAI/SCCM/SCCT/SCMR 2011 Appropriate Use Criteria for Echocardiography.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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