Is Your Cortisol Level Telling You a Different Story? Understanding Cushing Syndrome

What is Cushing Syndrome?

Cushing syndrome occurs when your body is exposed to high levels of the hormone cortisol for an extended period. This can be due to the body making too much cortisol or from external sources like medication. The condition can lead to symptoms like weight gain, high blood pressure, and mood changes, making it crucial to identify the source of the excess cortisol.

ACTH-Dependent vs. Independent Cushing Syndrome

Determining whether Cushing syndrome is ACTH-dependent involves checking if the condition is caused by a tumor in the pituitary gland or elsewhere that produces ACTH. ACTH-independent syndrome means the adrenal glands are producing too much cortisol on their own. This distinction is vital for determining the appropriate treatment approach.

Testing for Cushing Syndrome

To diagnose Cushing syndrome, doctors often measure levels of cortisol in urine, saliva, or blood. They may also conduct imaging tests or stimulation tests to determine whether the condition is ACTH-dependent or independent. These tests help pinpoint the source of excess cortisol, guiding further treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Key Takeaways

Understanding the cause of Cushing syndrome is crucial for effective treatment.

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